Anakao, Madagascar - Things to Do in Anakao

Things to Do in Anakao

Anakao, Madagascar - Complete Travel Guide

Anakao sits on Madagascar's southwestern coast like a postcard that somehow escaped the tourist trail. This fishing village, perched on a narrow strip of sand between the Mozambique Channel and a lagoon, feels genuinely untouched - the kind of place where Vezo fishermen still launch their traditional outrigger sailboats at dawn and return with the day's catch as the sun sets. The village itself is small enough that you'll recognize faces after a day or two, yet it serves as a gateway to some remarkable experiences: pristine coral reefs, whale watching opportunities, and encounters with Madagascar's unique spiny forests. What strikes most visitors is how the pace here actually forces you to slow down - there's no rushing in Anakao, partly because there's nowhere urgent to go, but mostly because the rhythm of life here follows the tides and the wind rather than any clock.

Top Things to Do in Anakao

Snorkeling and Diving at Nosy Ve

This small coral island, about 30 minutes by boat from Anakao, offers some of the most pristine snorkeling and diving in southwestern Madagascar. The waters around Nosy Ve teem with tropical fish, and if you're lucky, you might spot sea turtles gliding through the coral gardens. The island itself is a bird sanctuary, home to red-tailed tropicbirds that nest in the cliffs.

Booking Tip: Local operators charge around $25-40 per person for a half-day trip including snorkeling gear. Book through your hotel or ask at the village - most boats leave around 9 AM. Look for operators with newer masks and snorkels, as some equipment can be pretty worn.

Traditional Sailing with Vezo Fishermen

The Vezo people have been sailing these waters for centuries in their distinctive outrigger boats called lakana. You can join local fishermen for morning or evening sailing trips, learning traditional techniques while enjoying views of the coastline from the water. It's genuinely one of the most authentic cultural experiences you can have in Madagascar.

Booking Tip: Arrange directly with fishermen on the beach for around $15-25 per person for a 2-3 hour trip. Morning trips (6-9 AM) are best for fishing, while sunset sails (4-7 PM) offer better photography opportunities. Bring sun protection and expect to get a bit wet.

Whale Watching

From July to September, humpback whales migrate through the Mozambique Channel, often coming surprisingly close to shore. The calm, clear waters off Anakao provide excellent whale watching opportunities, with sightings of mothers with calves being particularly common. The experience of seeing these massive creatures breach in such pristine waters is genuinely unforgettable.

Booking Tip: Season runs July-September with peak activity in August. Full-day trips cost around $40-60 per person including lunch. Book with operators who have radio contact with other boats to increase sighting chances. Morning departures typically offer calmer seas.

Spiny Forest Exploration

The otherworldly spiny forests inland from Anakao look like something from another planet, dominated by baobab trees and octopus trees (Didierea madagascariensis). These dry forests are home to unique wildlife including ring-tailed lemurs, tortoises, and numerous endemic bird species. The landscape is so unusual that it takes a moment for your eyes to adjust to what you're seeing.

Booking Tip: Half-day guided walks cost around $20-30 per person. Early morning (7-10 AM) is best for wildlife spotting and avoiding heat. Bring sturdy shoes, water, and sun protection. Local guides are essential as paths aren't marked and they know where to find wildlife.

Village Life and Market Days

Anakao's weekly market brings together Vezo fishermen, Mahafaly herders, and Antandroy farmers in a colorful display of local life. You'll find everything from fresh zebu meat to handwoven baskets, while getting a genuine glimpse into how different ethnic groups interact and trade. The social dynamics are as interesting as the goods for sale.

Booking Tip: Market day is typically Thursday, starting early morning around 6 AM and winding down by noon. No booking needed - just walk through respectfully. Bring small bills (Malagasy Ariary) if you want to buy anything. A local guide can explain the cultural significance for around $10-15.

Getting There

Getting to Anakao requires some commitment, which is part of what keeps it special. Most travelers fly into Tulear (Toliara) airport, then take a 4WD vehicle south for about 2 hours over increasingly sandy roads - the last stretch is genuinely challenging and requires an experienced driver. Alternatively, you can take a boat from Tulear, which takes about 1.5 hours and offers scenic coastal views, though seas can be rough. Some visitors combine the journey with stops at other coastal villages, making it part of the adventure rather than just transportation. During rainy season (December-March), road access can be particularly difficult.

Getting Around

Anakao is small enough that you'll walk everywhere within the village itself - it's maybe 15 minutes from one end to the other. For longer distances along the coast or to reach trailheads for spiny forest walks, you'll rely on local guides with 4WD vehicles or arrange boat transport. Most activities are organized through your accommodation or local operators who handle transportation as part of the package. The sandy roads mean that even short distances can take longer than expected, but that's part of the charm - everything moves at a relaxed pace here.

Where to Stay

Beachfront area near the main village
Southern end near the lagoon
Northern coastline with reef access
Elevated areas with panoramic views
Near the fishing harbor
Secluded spots away from the main settlement

Food & Dining

The dining scene in Anakao centers around incredibly fresh seafood - you'll often see your dinner being pulled from the ocean hours before it reaches your plate. Most accommodation includes meals, and for good reason: standalone restaurants are limited. The local specialty is various preparations of fresh fish, lobster, and crab, often grilled simply with local spices. You might find small local spots serving traditional Malagasy dishes like romazava (meat and vegetable stew) or vary (rice with various accompaniments). That said, many visitors find the hotel restaurants surprisingly good, partly because they work directly with local fishermen and have access to the best ingredients. Bring some snacks from Tulear if you have specific dietary requirements.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Madagascar

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

The Anja Reserve Lodge & Restaurant

4.9 /5
(420 reviews)
lodging

MAD ZEBU RESTAURANT

4.7 /5
(240 reviews)

Nosy Manga

4.5 /5
(171 reviews)
lodging

Le Fafana

4.9 /5
(143 reviews)

Le Papillon

4.6 /5
(106 reviews)

Pizzeria La Cambusa

4.6 /5
(103 reviews)

When to Visit

The dry season from April to November offers the most comfortable conditions, with sunny days, cool nights, and minimal rainfall. July through September is particularly appealing because it coincides with whale watching season, though it's also the busiest period. October and November can be ideal - still dry but with fewer visitors and slightly warmer temperatures. The wet season (December-March) brings high humidity, frequent storms, and challenging road conditions, though the landscape becomes lush and green. That said, some travelers actually prefer the wet season for its dramatic skies and the fact that you might have the place largely to yourself.

Insider Tips

Bring cash (Malagasy Ariary) as there are no ATMs or card facilities - the nearest banking is back in Tulear
Pack reef-safe sunscreen and bring extra as it's not available locally - the sun reflects intensely off the white sand and water
Learn a few words of Malagasy or French as English isn't widely spoken, and locals genuinely appreciate the effort to communicate in their language

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